Home entertainment for children. What to do with children at home: a list of interesting activities for kids

The child spends most of his time at home. If he goes to kindergarten or school, then after these institutions he can often easily occupy himself. He comes, washes his hands, eats, and you can already see that the baby is so carried away by his toys that he does not notice the world around him. However, it also happens the other way around: he gets bored at home and doesn’t know what to do. I'm already tired of toys, I'm not in the mood to have fun. He walks around, whining and tugging at your elbow to make you play with him.

We need to take care of the child, that’s why we are parents. But remember that the activity must meet the child’s physiological and mental needs, as well as develop various character traits and preferably skills. Every year of a baby’s life brings new joys and difficulties. Therefore, it is better to classify games and amusements by year.

What to do with a 1 year old child at home

Proper development of the baby will be ensured if you know what is interesting for a small one-year-old child to do. Based on his preferences, you can come up with many games and first developmental activities.

What does a one-year-old child like?:

1. Transport soft toys, cars, dolls from one place to another.

1. Look at bright things.

1. Overcome obstacles in the form of furniture (thanks to developing crawling skills).

1. Copy the emotions and actions of people around you.

1. To be on public display, to be the center of attention.

1. Look for hidden things, toys, parents.

1. Throw various objects into a basket, box.

1. Use any items to create buildings. Immediately destroy the building.

1. Splash in the water in all directions.

1. Sprinkle sand with your fingers.

1. Empty the contents from the bag, climb into large boxes.

1. Get tangled in fabrics.

Classes:

Based on these children's pranks, you can help your child have fun in his leisure time. Just play along and you will see how the baby will instantly perk up.

Basin with water. Not everyone has a private home and the opportunity to put a children's pool in the yard. If it’s hot outside and you live in an apartment, then build a small pool for your baby. Pour water into a large basin and throw ducks and other floating toys into it. Carefully place your baby there. This method will help the baby survive the heat easier and will give him the opportunity to splash around to his heart's content.

Throwing objects into the pipe. Tape a toilet paper roll to the wall (vertically) and give your child small toys. Place a basket or box below. He will really enjoy throwing them into the hole.

Cubes in the machine. Buy your child (no matter if it's a girl or a boy) a big truck and some blocks. Let them be bright. Show your little one how to load the car and unload cubes from there, and build structures and towers from them. A dump truck is perfect for this purpose.

Pyramid. Buy a pyramid (the bigger the better). Teach your baby to fold it correctly - this will develop logic. You can show that it is more fun to put on the rings in another way - throw them at the cone from a distance.

Balls of thread. If your little one loves to throw his toys into all corners of the apartment, organize such a game for him. Place a large box far away, and lay out multi-colored balls of thread next to the baby (it is better to secure the ends so that they do not unwind). Show them how much fun it is to throw them in the basket. Balls can be replaced with homemade balls using the patchwork technique or small soft toys.

Matryoshka. If you can’t buy a regular nesting doll, then buy a toy similar to it. Your child will love putting little figures inside.

Shaggy toys. Buy a toy pony, horse, doll or other toy with long hair for your baby. Show them how to comb these hairs and how pleasant it is to touch them, teach them how to tie ponytails.

Games with water. This way you can play on the balcony, laying down an oilcloth, or on the street. Provide your baby with watering cans, dishes, saucepans, and a water mill and fill some of them with water. You'll see how much the baby will enjoy pouring water.

Rumblers. Many children love to knock and the louder the better. They understand that their efforts produce a certain sound and this causes great joy. Therefore, satisfy your child's need - buy a rattle, tambourine, xylophone, children's hammer and let the baby bang to his heart's content. You can fill an iron tea can with walnuts and let your baby play with it (under your supervision).

Mini items. Children at this age are already trying to imitate you, so provide them with small household items - a mini sponge for washing dishes or a spatula for poking around in a flower pot.

What to do with a 1.5 year old child at home

At 1.5 years old, children are already smarter, many can walk and try to run. Consider what they love at this age.

What does a one and a half year old child like?:

1. Talk (babble) a lot.

1. Run from one room to another and help parents clean.

1. Digging through bags.

1. Chase pets or pigeons outside.

1. Climb higher onto the back of a sofa or chair.

1. Stir the contents.

1. Play with paper and crumple it.

1. Play with sand.

Classes:

Nursery rhymes. Now is the time to learn simple quatrains, songs, nursery rhymes. Do this whenever you want: while walking, while bathing, while feeding in a high chair, or while putting on clothes.

Broom and dustpan. If a child shows altruism and volunteers to help you, do not interfere with this. You yourself will notice with what pleasure the baby copes with a long mop or broom. He can play with these items for a very long time. Show how to sweep and let your child enjoy the game.

Magic handbag. Take any small handbag, or even better, a cosmetic bag. Fill it with various small objects - kinders, broken watches, hair ties, key chains. Items should be bright and varied, you can even use broken ones. This handbag should be taken out in extreme moments: when someone needs to sit with a child, but you are busy or he is hysterical. Sit her on your lap and give her, under your supervision, the opportunity to sort out small objects and feel them, put them in her purse, empty them and put them back again. This will help keep 18-month-olds occupied for long hours. Just don't leave him alone with small objects.

We build obstacles. Even at home, you can provide your baby with physical activity. Scatter pillows across the floor, place soft poufs, or maybe put a big teddy bear. The larger the size, the better. Give your child the opportunity to climb and fall and get between them. He will really enjoy overcoming obstacles like this.

Games with paper. Arm yourself with newspapers - the more, the better. Show your child how to crumple and tear them.

Personal bag. You can buy a small bag for your baby, which the child will fill with his toys and carry them from place to place. It’s best if it’s a small, comfortable backpack that can fit dolls, cars, and plush bunnies.

Colored crayons. This age is the time to get acquainted with colored crayons or pastels. They can be used to draw both outdoors and at home. To do this, purchase special paper, cardboard, whatman paper, or find an unnecessary dark board. The baby can draw whatever he wants on it, and then wash it with a damp cloth.

Repeating actions. Download a cartoon or buy a large colorful book that depicts the actions of animals: a kitten washes its face with its paw, a chicken pecks grains. Try repeating these movements with your baby.

Grimaces. At 1.5 years old, babies already begin to make faces. Show him photographs from magazines or pictures from a book with different characters. Ask the baby to repeat the facial expressions and actions “as does auntie?”, “as Superman points with his pen?”.

Sifting through the sand. Pour sand into a large container and give your baby a toy rake and shovels. Show how you can draw patterns in the sand and make small shapes by adding water. It will be interesting for the child to watch how the sand flows through his fingers. For such activities, as you can see, it is not necessary to go to the sandbox.

Engravings. Now selling mini prints for little ones. All you need to do is take a stick and start erasing the black surface. A beautiful pattern will appear under it. Which the baby will discover on his own.

What to do with a 2 year old child at home

At 2 years old, the child delves more and more into the world around him and tries to embrace as many interesting things as possible.

What does a two year old child like?:

1. Scribble on paper with pencils, pens, and felt-tip pens.

1. Understand the designer.

1. Looking at children on the playground.

1. “Read” fairy tales with mom (often chooses the same one).

1. Likes to touch objects of different shapes and textures.

1. It’s more meaningful to play with the pyramid (trying to assemble it correctly).

1. Draw little scribbles and name them.

1. Model from dough.

1. “Shoot” from pistols.

1. Roll dolls in a stroller.

Classes:

Drawing. Buy your child a large Whatman paper and finger or watercolor paints. You can add crayons, pastels, pencils, felt-tip pens and colorful pens to your artist’s arsenal. Let your little one paint a big picture and use any objects for this.

First buildings. Buy a construction set with large parts and start building tall towers together. It will be amazing for a child to watch how the tower becomes the size of him. After construction, let your child frolic and offer to break it.

Orthopedic mats. Such rugs will not only be an excellent way to prevent flat feet, but the baby will also like them. Sew it from fabrics of different textures and invite them to walk on it with their feet. You can pour rice, buckwheat, stones from the street, twigs, beads, buttons, seeds, chestnuts into trays. Show how fun it is to walk on them with your feet.

Cooking together. At 2 years old, children like to sculpt with dough or plasticine. Start making pies or buns together. Give the baby a piece of dough and show how you can make roses, figures, and buns from it. The child will enjoy eating homemade products.

Water gun. If you have a boy growing up in your house, he will really like a water pistol. However, this kind of fun is most suitable for games in the courtyard of a private house. You can fill the gun with either regular water or tinted water with watercolors. Invite your neighborhood friends - it's more fun to chase each other with pistols together.

Stroller for girls. The mother-daughter game is gaining momentum. Therefore, provide the girl with all the necessary items to take care of her ward. This could be a piece of warm fabric as a blanket, a small pillow you sewed, or a toy stroller in which you can push the doll.

Home snow. Why wait for winter when you can enjoy snow in summer? Combine just two ingredients: dad's shaving cream and cornstarch. Stir and let your child play - he won’t want to leave this snow.

What to do with a 3 year old child at home

Three-year-olds are real hurricanes. This is the age of the first crises and active games. Irrepressible energy is boiling in these kids! Channel your child's energy into a peaceful direction by providing age-appropriate games.

What does a three year old child like?:

1. Jump and run.

1. Hide in fabrics.

1. Climb under tables.

1. Imitate animal gestures and sounds.

1. Be creative.

1. Dress up in mom's clothes and use cosmetics.

1. Play hide and seek.

Classes:

For the restless. Is your child running around the house and you just can’t stop him? Invite him not to run, but to jump. To do this, buy a large jumper. It is a rubberized animal that you can sit on and jump on. It’s easy to hold on to the ears or horns. Jumping, falling from it - the child will really like it all. There are cows, horses, pigs, kittens and many others for sale.

Little halabuda. To add more mystery to the game, you will need a large table and cloth. Cover it with a cloth so that there are no gaps left, and lay something soft inside. The baby will love to hide in such a hut and hide his toys there. To enhance the effect, move the chairs up and use more fabric. In this case, you will have not only a small cave, but also secret passages.

Works of art. Modeling perfectly develops speech, like any finger games. Take an empty bottle with a cap and invite your child to create their own piece of art. It can be filled with pebbles or cereals, while creating beautiful patterns. But the child will prefer to decorate the bottle with bright colors. For this you will need plasticine. Let your baby cover the entire bottle with pieces of plasticine, creating beautiful effects to suit your taste.

Road traffic. If your little one loves to play with cars, then let him create a road for them and mark pedestrian crossings. For this, scissors and paper are used. Show your child how to cut out strips of paper and build a track out of them. If you show more imagination, you can create a pedestrian bridge from a construction set and road signs from cardboard and plasticine (for a stand).

Matchboxes and a doll house. You can come up with a lot of interesting things from matchboxes. Take a cake box - this will be a house for the doll. Cut out the door and windows with scissors. Make the necessary furniture or boxes from matchboxes. Your daughter will be indescribably delighted.

Hide and seek. Play hide and seek with your baby or hide an object, while saying “hot” (when the baby comes closer to the hidden object) or “cold” (when the baby moves away from it). Then switch roles.

Unusual drawings. Make unique boots for your child from bubble bags. Place whatman paper and dilute paints in several dishes. The baby's task is to dip his feet and walk on whatman paper, creating masterpieces from circles.

What to do with a 5 year old child at home

At the age of 5, children become very smart and try to reason at the level of adults. But they still need children's games to develop.

What does a five year old child like?:

1. Try to read, write and name letters with numbers.

1. Build large cities from construction kits.

1. Compose your own fairy tales and try to “read” the fairy tale to your parents based on the picture.

1. Solve riddles.

1. Blow bubbles.

1. Make applications.

1. “Treat” the patient and transform any life actions into a game.

1. Try on the role of a doctor, police officer, teacher.

1. Play with a ball or jump rope.

1. Organize your toys.

Classes:

Learning and play. Try to make it not just a game, but fun with educational elements. If you are reading a book, be sure to show and name letters and numbers, and try to read the words together. You can make cards with bright letters and hide them in a bag. Take turns taking out a card and saying a letter.

More designer. Now the child’s buildings are becoming more and more grandiose. These could be entire high-rise buildings, garages, hospitals, highways, bridges and even elevators. To make it even more interesting for your little one to play with the construction set, give him more space on the floor, and then add other objects to the toys - large and small boxes, jars. This way the baby will be able to create something new and unusual.

We create applications. Take a large bag for a walk and start collecting everything that might be useful for appliques. These can be twigs, leaves, acorns, small pebbles, flowers. Come home and come up with an interesting composition together. PVA glue or plasticine are suitable for fastening.

Play along with your child. If he calls himself a policeman, give him the opportunity to arrest himself or have him teach the toy to behave. If your child wants to play doctor, then buy him a small hospital, you can put a syringe with water in it without a needle. Let the baby treat you, put something on you and write you a prescription.

Big bubbles. Buy soap bubbles for your baby or prepare them yourself (water, shampoo and a plastic part from a pen). Show how interesting it is to watch soap bubbles from the balcony. There is another exciting game. Pour some homemade soap bubbles onto the board and touch the plastic part from the handle to the surface of the board. Start blowing the bubble. It will be attached to the board and will begin to shimmer when you blow on it.

Jumping rope. A small child, especially a five-year-old, needs to develop muscle mass. Give him a jump rope or a small trampoline. This way you will immediately kill two birds with one stone: you will give him the opportunity to spend time actively and strengthen his health.

Games with friends. If it's your little one's birthday and he wants to invite friends, offer them the popular game of cat and mouse.

DIY paints. Create colors with your child using hair gel, glitter, small confetti and candy wrappers, and crushed up eye shadow. It is much more interesting to paint with such paints than with ordinary ones.

What to do with a 6 year old child at home

Since this age is preschool, the child should be shown games that help him master the skills needed in the first grade.

What does a six year old child like?:

1. Solve difficult puzzles and riddles.

1. Play with your phones and other gadgets.

1. Imagine that the carpet is a river and the sofa is the mountains. That is, to bring more magic into a familiar environment.

1. Paint.

1. Collect interesting objects on the street.

1. To decorate room.

Classes:

Developing logic. Teach your child to make origami out of paper. This puzzle will help him develop both hemispheres of the brain, as well as his imagination. As a last resort, you can buy your little one a large book with puzzles and solve it together with the whole family on cozy winter evenings.

The first gadgets. It will not be possible to completely protect a child from virtual reality. Therefore, you can buy your little one a simple phone without a SIM card and teach him how to use an alarm clock. Tetris, Tamagotchi and other games are also suitable.

First magazines. Your child will really like it if you start subscribing to him a children's magazine or newspaper. This will also satisfy his sense of importance. There are many games in magazines and newspapers that you can play at home and in a group.

Herbarium. Invite your child to build a rock garden or collect a herbarium at home. You can buy a small fountain and invite your child to decorate it at his own discretion.

Games on paper. This age is the time of the first games on paper. You can play "Field of Dreams", "Words" or "Hangman". This will help replenish the baby’s vocabulary and allow him to repeat all the letters again before school.

"Bombs." Cut out green and red circles for your child from paper and strew them on the carpet. Play some fun music. The child’s task is to jump on the green circles without staying long on any of them. If you hit a red light, you lose, we start again.

Cardboard house. You will have to stock up on cardboard in advance. Using tape, make one huge box for the child (possibly with windows and a door). Draw a railroad or highway inside, place kinders and invite your child to play.

What to do with a 7 year old child at home

Now the child has gone to school, and there is less time left for games. But this does not mean that the baby no longer wants to frolic.

What does a seven year old child like?:

1. Play boardgames.

1. Collect collections.

1. Play "school".

1. Play with paper dolls.

1. Read books about animals.

1. Doing physical exercise.

Classes:

First lotto. Invite your little one to play lotto. The whole family can play this wonderful game; at the same time, the student will repeat previously learned numbers and develop attentiveness. Instead of lotto, dominoes, checkers or a game of “corners” are suitable.

Complete collection. If a child is interested in something, he can start collecting it. Anything will do here: stickers, chips, various Kinder Surprise figures, candy wrappers, cards - anything.

Game for school. Many children, coming home after school, try to imagine themselves as teachers and want to teach mom and dad. These role reversal games are very useful. Firstly, they help relieve stress after school, and secondly, they allow you to better assimilate or consolidate educational material. Let your child get the textbooks and give you a notebook in which he will check your homework and mark you. You provide him with a board, chalk, a rag and get ready to be an obedient student.

Paper dolls for girls. A girl may no longer find it so interesting to play with ordinary dolls. Suggest switching to paper. Let her cut out models from magazines and sign their names, ages, and whatever else she wants on the back. With the help of such dolls you can play at school, fashion models and beauty contests, and also draw new dresses for them.

Meet the Animals. Give your little one a large atlas with animals and offer to do some research. Let him choose one animal that he liked the most and try to find out as many details about it as possible.

Active games. At this age, it’s good to buy a wall bars for your baby or build a horizontal bar. Try to gradually accustom your child to sports, buy him a ball and the first sports equipment.

River at home. If you live in a private house, build a trench with high sides out of foil and fill it with water. Just remember that the foil must be tough. Your child will really enjoy launching cardboard boats along this river.

What to do with an 8 year old child at home

At the age of 8, the child’s body continues to grow and develop, but puberty is still far away. School takes up most of my time. Therefore, it is so important to be able to relax and properly organize the leisure time of an eight-year-old.

What does an eight year old child like?:

1. Play by yourself.

1. Play sports and be more physically active.

1. Learn new things.

1. Compete with peers.

1. Tell your opinion.

1. Invite friends to the game.

Classes:

Cuttings. The eight-year-old is great at working with paper, so he will really enjoy cutting out snowflakes, garlands or figures. Z. Dadashova compiled a very interesting book “Magic paper: tutorial on technology cutting for schoolchildren." Your child will certainly enjoy creating his own masterpieces.

First experiments. Buy a young chemist or physics kit for your child. This will be a wonderful relief for the brain and at the same time satisfy the child’s thirst for knowledge. Such sets will help you prepare for chemistry and physics in high school and, perhaps, will forever instill a love for these subjects.

Table hockey. Since eight-year-olds already have friends, let your child invite a friend home and buy table hockey, football or another game that will be fun for the two of you to play without leaving home.

Sand drawings. Build your child a light table for sand painting (you can find information on how to create one on the Internet). This is not only fantastic, but also unusual. By turning off the light, you can create real masterpieces from sand, pebbles, grains or beads.

Drawing zentangles. You can purchase special watercolor paper (can be replaced with a regular album) and buy liners to give your child the opportunity to create incredibly beautiful zentangle-style patterns. Anything is suitable for inspiration: patterns on the carpet, curtains, clothes. By connecting tangles together you can get very beautiful weaving.

What to do with a 9 year old child at home

By the age of 9, your child has not only grown up, but also gained a lot of weight. A little more and he will enter adolescence. Nine-year-olds have lightning-fast thinking, clearly express their thoughts, write, count and read well.

What does a nine year old child like?:

1. Pry your nose everywhere: what works and how it works, study, explore.

1. Understand the first problems and think about why people act this way and not otherwise.

1. Set yourself small tasks and solve them.

1. Use a creative approach in everything.

1. Read books on interesting topics.

1. Set up your own corner.

1. Listen to the sounds of music.

Classes:

Music lessons. If your child loves listening to music, that is, you notice a high interest in this type of art, be sure not to ignore it. Bring your child to a music school where he will have his hearing checked. Later you can buy a violin, piano, wind instrument - whatever you like best. Then the question of “what should a nine-year-old do at home” will be resolved very easily.

Chess. At this age, children already love complexity, intricate plots and games. Therefore, invite your child to learn to play chess. This will help not only develop logic, but also strengthen the child’s mental activity.

home library. Schoolchildren are divided into two categories: some read with rapture, while others do not like to do this. If your child is engrossed in books and enjoys telling them to you, buy him a bookcase or at least shelves and put together a home library. Let the child put everything that is dear to him on the shelves and read in his free time.

Decoupage. Nine-year-olds are already eager to put things in order and decorate their things. It’s just that order doesn’t last long. To keep your child busy, invite him to do decoupage. In big cities there are shops that sell hobby goods. He will be able to make amazing items both independently and together with you.

Pets, herbalist or aquarium. At this age, the child needs care for the younger ones. Buy him an aquarium that can be filled with sea water and have beautiful corals and fish. You can try to create your own herbal book - your child will surely like beautiful plants behind glass and caring for them. To develop responsibility, buy him a kitten or dog and entrust the care to the child. Then your free time will not be spent in boredom.

Rainbow fan. Let your child paint the fan blades in the brightest colors with gouache. Then all that remains is to turn it on and admire.

Umbrella design. Find a black umbrella, take acrylic paints or blue-violet gouache and draw a starry sky on the inside with your nine-year-old. You'll see how much your child will enjoy walking in the rain.

What to do with a 10 year old child at home

The thirst for knowledge manifests itself everywhere - the child asks you, friends and teachers a lot of questions and already knows how to independently find answers to them in literature and other sources of information.

What does a ten year old child like?:

1. To play with friends.

1. Challenge you and your friends.

1. Play computer.

1. Make something.

1. Spend time outside.

Classes:

Monopoly. It is very difficult to keep a ten year old at home. Puberty begins, the body changes, so the child becomes very active. But what to do if you can’t go for a walk? Play Monopoly! This game will not only teach your child to count better than anyone else, but will also develop financial thinking.

Children's microscope. You can give your ten-year-old a mini microscope at home. The child will really enjoy exploring various small objects. You will see with what pleasure he will share his impressions.

Camera. Can't tear your child away from the computer or phone? Encourage him to spend quality time and learn how to take beautiful photographs. Tell us how to choose an angle and find photo editing programs on the Internet. If you use gadgets, then only for good.

Electronic designer "Connoisseur". This interactive game will give your child many positive emotions. It is suitable not only for him, but will also capture the attention of his parents for a long time. LEDs, transistors, electrical circuits - your growing child is unlikely to exchange these for a computer.

Classics without leaving home. You can satisfy your baby’s activity at home. To do this, take insulating tape and use it to stick numbers on the tiles in the form of hopscotch.

Embroidering without a needle. Find burlap fabric with large holes at home and give your child a lot of colorful balls. He will thread threads through the holes, creating a beautiful canvas.

Home bowling. Setting up a home bowling alley is not difficult at all. You will need a long piece of plywood, limiters on the sides made of electrical tape, improvised objects (kinders are suitable as pins) and a jumper (can be replaced with a large bead or chestnut).

As you can see, you can come up with a lot of home games, but the most interesting thing is that both you and your husband will look away from the computer, so you will also want to join. And such joint games really bring us closer together.

We have a great idea - a “magic bag” with all sorts of things, containing handmade games for children that will keep your fidget busy for a long time. So roll up your sleeves and get ready to have a great weekend with the kids and our DIY toddler play ideas.

We offer you a bunch of ideas on what you can do to keep your child busy at home when he is bored and tired of all the toys a long time ago. At the same time, you won’t have to spend much on new games; what you have around will be enough to make your own new fun for children.

10 DIY games for kids to keep your child occupied at home

A selection of great games that you can make for your child with your own hands to keep him occupied at home.

Drawing illusion

Children love to draw, but frankly speaking, it is always stressful for mom. If you don’t know what to do with your child at home, give him colored and thick sheets, brushes and a small container of water instead of white paper and paints.

He will dip a brush into water and paint on colored paper. The paper will darken where water gets in, and your child will think he is drawing. There will be no disaster in the apartment.

DIY construction kit for a child

What to do with a child at home if he is between one and three years old? Children at this age simply adore toys with many details.

For example, Mr. Potato. cut out a potato from felt, also cut out eyes, nose, hats, mustaches, and other attributes from felt of other colors for it. You can carry him with you in your bag or leave him at home, but in any case, Mr. Potato will bring a lot of joy. It's hard to think of a better game for kids.

The second option is possible.

Spy bottle - a DIY game for children

All that is required is to dig deep in your drawer in search of all sorts of unnecessary little things: buttons, small toys, thimbles, keys. Take a photo of them, laying them out on the table, then put them in a bottle and cover them with rice or other cereals.

When you need free time, give your child a photo and ask him to find all the elements from the picture. You can create such games for kids with your own hands again and again.

Games for children made from popsicle sticks

A great way to keep kids busy at home.

Print out drawings of various geometric shapes (triangle, square, rhombus) and let your child, using the drawing, try to put together the same stick figure. Unlike counting sticks, which will also work, popsicle sticks are not as easy to lose.

You can also make a puzzle out of popsicle sticks. For this, a few more popsicle sticks (or use the ones for the figures, but on the reverse side). Cut any photo into strips and glue to sticks. Your child will be able to put the puzzle together to make a picture. The advantage of this game for kids is that you don’t mind losing or ruining it, and it’s also easy to make a new one.

DIY lacing games

A great idea to keep your child occupied at home is to give him an object with holes into which he can insert the lace. Cut out figures from foam rubber, cardboard or paper plate and make holes along the edges. Give the child some kind of strong rope that can be threaded through these same holes.

With the same success, you can use cocktail tubes or fluffy wire instead of a cord and a colander (skimmer) instead of cardboard to keep your child occupied at home for a while.

DIY games with plastic utensils

Surely, every mother has plastic spoons and cups from some feast lying around somewhere at home. You can also use them to make educational games for kids with your own hands.

Take several transparent, white and colored plastic spoons. After this, use a marker to draw identical patterns on one colored and one transparent. On the remaining spoons also draw different figures according to this principle.

The point of this game for kids is that your child can find two spoons with the same icon and put them on top of each other. This will not only save you if you don’t know what to do with your child at home, but will also teach your child to distinguish between figures.

You can do the same with plastic cups. Such games can keep your baby busy at home for a long time.

Stringing pasta

We have all seen what children do somewhere in class, so why not play with dry pasta at home.

Give your child some pasta with a hole in it and a string, after tying a large knot at one end to keep the pasta from falling off. Children can make beads or just a long, long bunch of pasta in different shapes and colors.

You can also suggest stringing pasta onto wire or sticks stuck into a plasticine or foam base. You can also replace pasta with other materials: colored beads or cardboard.

Sorting squares of colored cardboard

Another activity that not only entertains, but also develops. For this DIY game for children, buy colored cardboard, cut it into small squares of different colors and attach it to a clothespin. Lay out a palette of colors in front of your child and let him try to attach a square of cardboard of the desired color with a clothespin. This is both a fun and educational game for kids.

We model figures with our own hands

To keep your child busy at home profitably and inexpensively, give him plasticine and toothpicks (there is an edible version of the game with marshmallows and straws) and offer to create three-dimensional shapes using plasticine to connect the sticks.

DIY games made from cardboard boxes

To keep your child occupied at home, make something for him from under his shoes. The box itself can be turned into a foosball table with the help of a couple of cocktail straws. And the lid - into a ball maze: just glue ice cream sticks or cocktail straws to the box.

Games with sunlight

Place it, place a sheet of paper next to it and ask the children to trace the shadow along the contour.

Crafts made from colored paper

Crafts made from colored paper are an easy way to keep your child busy for quite a long time. You don’t have to do anything specific; you can simply give a set of cut out figures (stripes, circles, squares, rectangles, triangles) and invite the child to dream up.

Water games

A quick way to keep your child occupied at home without much effort on the part of adults: pour water into a basin, pour in small objects (caps from plastic bottles, balls) and give the baby the task of getting them out using chopsticks, a spoon, or a ladle.

Obstacle course at home

Take colored tape, electrical tape or masking tape and stick it on the floor in the form of paths and islands. Then, to keep the children occupied, have them complete an obstacle or race with toy cars, or roll a short ball along the track, blowing on it through a cocktail straw.

Funny drawings and collages from scrap materials

A simple recipe for keeping your child occupied at home with drawing. Just give him unwanted magazines, advertising brochures or old postcards, scissors, glue, paper and pencils. Next, the child cuts out characters that interest him, pastes them onto a blank sheet of paper, and completes the drawings as he sees fit.

Such games not only help keep the child occupied so that he doesn’t get bored at home, but also develop imagination and train fine motor skills.

Now you know what to do with your child at home, and what toys you can quickly and easily make with your own hands.

The age of five is a unique period in a child’s life when he is able to assimilate and remember maximum information, and experiences a great need for a deeper study of the real world. At the same time, the main features of his personality are, in fact, formed and from them one can judge what kind of person he will grow up to be. Knowing these features, you can understand how to keep a 5-year-old child occupied at home to benefit his development. We have prepared for you ideas for spending time for five-year-old boys and girls.

Proper organization of a child’s leisure time is an important task for parents if they want to raise a full-fledged member of society and simply a good person. To do this, it is important for father and mother to know what their baby is interested in, what activities are closest to him, and what he can and wants to learn on his own. Of course, this requires close monitoring of the child, constant communication with him, and a trusting relationship. If friendly contact is established, it will be easier to guide your daughter or son in the right direction; besides, school is just around the corner, which also requires preparatory work.

The difficulty is mainly the work of parents, and yet we still need to find time for joint games and lessons. What should you pay attention to first of all?

The child’s further development depends on the parents’ attitude towards activities with the child. Games at this age should be educational.

In fact, the baby’s whole day should be scheduled by the hour, especially if he does not go to kindergarten. Actually, these are the children we are talking about, because it is the parents and household members who must take care of their development and upbringing:

1. Children are usually lifted when they stand up on their own. After hygiene procedures, the baby has breakfast, after which he has a free hour or an hour and a half before going for a walk. Psychologists recommend paying attention to learning at this time - you can do studying numbers And mathematical operations using cards, counting sticks or cubes, try put together complex sentences, study writing vowels or consonants. This is the most favorable time for mastering any educational material. Lessons of 15-20 minutes can be divided into 5-10 minute breaks dancing or and fun exercises to your favorite music.
2. After exercise and lunch, half an hour or an hour can also be used beneficially. At this time you can read a book(we wrote how to quickly teach a child to read), learn simple poetry(read how to quickly learn poetry with your child) or Tongue Twisters, or make up story based on the picture.
3. Next, the child’s regimen includes a day’s rest and an afternoon snack. The following hours can be spent on any creative activities with a child – all types of fine arts are appropriate – drawing, modeling, engraving, handicrafts, creating appliqués. You can also let your child play a little on his own using his favorite constructor, puzzles or any kits for role playing games.
4. After the second walk, it is best to choose an activity for the child that will not completely captivate him. After all, dinner and preparation for bed are ahead, and in an overexcited state it will be difficult for the baby to fall asleep, even after an evening story. Therefore, you can stop at something calm, for example, coloring books, simple board games With finding differences in pictures, listening to your loved ones musical works with their subsequent discussion.

Advice. In order to correctly determine the activities of a child at five years old, parents can draw up a plan of educational games for every day, which will undoubtedly help the child develop fully.

While continuing to improve fine motor skills, thinking, logic, associative memory and imagination of five-year-old children, it is necessary, at the same time, to bring them to an awareness of the rules and norms of behavior, mastering specific knowledge for which they are already ready at this age. Those children who still need the constant presence of their parents must be taught to be independent, since this is an important aspect of their future life.

When creating such a schedule, parents should not forget that the child needs to be given time for his own hobbies and favorite games; after all, he is still a child who just needs to fool around and have fun.

Organization of space for games and study

Children's cognition of any phenomena and objects of the external world occurs during play.

While having fun, the child acquires useful skills, receives the necessary information and learns.

Playing space is of great importance. First of all, it must be safe - parents must know the most unreliable places. These are soft corners that are used to seal protruding parts of furniture, foam and mats in places where they have fallen.

Contrary to popular belief, toys do not necessarily have to be put away in closets; only extra, currently irrelevant dolls and games can be kept there. So, toys can be constantly available so that the baby can come up and choose what he likes. Of course, after the game he will have to return them to their places, so from early childhood he will learn to restore order.

It is advisable that the apartment have several play areas:

• permanent places for games - children's houses and tents for games, sports complexes, areas where there are sorters, construction sets, mosaics, to which the child returns periodically;
• temporary zones, depending on the type of game, which are equipped in a new way each time - they are needed for such creative activities as modeling and drawing, handicrafts; by the way, large toys, balls, structures can be taken out for the duration of the game and then put away;
• a special area for developmental learning - a comfortable place with a soft mat or a children's table with a chair, whichever is more convenient for learning new knowledge.

One of the conditions is that the place for developmental activities should not be located next to the entertainment area, as it will distract the baby’s attention during classes. If the space allows, you can give your child a separate corner for creativity.

Classes with the baby should take place in a friendly atmosphere, when the child is in good health and mood.

What to do with a 5 year old child at home: video

Activities for a five year old child

At home, the child can play alone or together with his parents; both of these types of activities will be useful for him in their own way. Of course, at home, calmer, but no less interesting games are more natural.

Let's consider what to do with a 5-year-old child at home:

• together with parents kids can create various crafts, soft toys, and garlands for family celebrations (see how to make a New Year's garland);
• for development logical thinking for concentration and memory, board games are good - checkers, chess (we wrote about how to quickly teach a child to play chess), dominoes, loto, ludo, walkers, strategies;
• Mind games like “Answer in 5 seconds”, “Mr. Twister”, “Guess who you are?”, “The Leaning Tower of Miombo”;
• developing quiz games, for example "Wheel of Fortune";
• adventure games"Dr. Aibolit";
• logic and math games– “Labyrinth”, “Fructo 10”, “Logical Dominoes”.

Many of these games are team games, which, in fact, is what a child of this age needs. Suitable for creative education and harmonious personal development:

• creation of paintings using semolina, colored paper, glue, improvised materials - beads, dry leaves, beads;
• self-execution paper designs– origami, paper flowers, animal figures, all kinds of applications;
• at 5 years old children can already be taught decorate different objects using a painting, drawing or pattern - children really like the decoupage technique.

The exception is days when there is bad weather outside and the child does not have the opportunity to move actively. In such cases, the following options are suitable:

1. Parents who care about the full physical development of their children by this age, as a rule, already purchase them a prefabricated home horizontal bar, wall bars or a whole complex for daily activities. This is probably the best alternative to street walking. With it, you can play monkey - going down and climbing up the wall to imitate climbing branches, swinging on a trapeze and hanging on rings, pretending to swing on vines. And if you attach bags of balls to the sports complex, you can even get “bananas” at different heights. In this regard, parents will have to insure the baby - it is better to immediately lay a mat on the floor and monitor the safety of the child’s play.
2. Active pastime A child can also be considered copying different animals - the child must imitate the gait, habits of certain animals, and can make characteristic sounds - this will not only be useful for training his muscles, but also very fun. But you don’t have to limit yourself to this - parents may well give their son or daughter the task of imitating an iron, a steam locomotive, or a tumbler. To complicate the task, and thereby make it even more interesting, you can make riddles about the object that should be depicted. This will force the baby to reason and develop logical thinking and memory.
3. Dancing were and remain an excellent example of outdoor games at home. They can be accompanied by dressing up in different costumes, held in the form of a competition, children can perform with improvised objects, for example, balls, ribbons, imitating gymnasts.
4. Hide and seek- an active game that kids will happily play at home. You can hide anything, and then search using clues, notes placed around the apartment, or a drawn map. Of course, everything depends on the area of ​​the apartment, and in a small room this game is unlikely to be relevant.
5. Home camping trip will also bring many joyful moments to the son and daughter, but for this, mom and dad will have to recreate the atmosphere of a real corner of nature. You will need to make a real obstacle course from scrap materials - mountains, clearings, rivers. Anything can be used - pillows, bedspreads, boxes and much more. The stop, as in life, is in the middle of the journey. If the house has a tent or a children's wigwam, then you can arrange an overnight stay.

In this case, the active pastime of a son or daughter may completely depend on the imagination of the parents.

The best activities for boys and girls

Five-year-old boys and girls understand their gender identity well, and therefore their interests differ significantly.

Games for 5 year old boy

To entertain a five-year-old boy, he will need purely “male” accessories for role-playing games, such as cars, beautiful weapons, any tools, for example, for a mechanic or a car mechanic. Surely, your child will love the electrical engineering set for the age of five, or the set for a young chemist, which includes many bright flasks, pipettes and other objects with which he can experiment with sand, water and other materials.

Boys love to build a lot, so a complicated version of the construction set is one of the best options. The children also like to play table hockey, football, tennis and other similar games.

Games for 5 year old girl

You can keep a 5-year-old girl busy with games using craft kits - they will be happy to create clothes for dolls from paper and fabric, learn to knit funny souvenirs, weave macrame, and create exclusive jewelry. The daughter will definitely enjoy cooking with her mother using dough, combining ingredients for vegetable and fruit salads on her own, and making cakes from multi-colored clay or plasticine.

Girls enjoy many role-playing games in which they act as princesses, teachers, doctors or hairdressers, and adults just need to help them arrange the scenery and make sure that they are provided with the necessary tools for their performance.

The daughter will be happy to help her mother with household chores - she can wash and dry the dishes, set and clear the table, wipe the floor from the bookshelf, feed the pet. Girls also love fairy tales very much, so they will never refuse to read and then discuss the book they have read.

35 games for children: what to play with your child at home: video

The problem of how to keep a 5-year-old child occupied at home disappears by itself if you just try to remember how many hobbies your son or daughter has, and if you include in this list the necessary preparatory activities for school, you will get a very impressive list of interesting and useful things to do, so parents and their children will definitely not be bored.

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WHAT TO DO WITH YOUR CHILD IN THE EVENING (14 QUIET GAMES)

The child went to kindergarten - and you cannot recognize your baby: he becomes uncontrollable, rushes around the apartment like a meteor, jumps on sofas and beds, screams, laughs, easily breaks down into tears... “How the child was replaced! - parents lament. “You’ll have to talk to the teacher!” And in the kindergarten they say: “A very obedient boy!” or: “Such a quiet, calm girl!” Mom and Dad are surprised. But in vain!
Even for the most sociable child, kindergarten is stressful. Try to spend several hours in a large noisy company, and if you are a calm and “quiet” person, you will soon get a headache, irritation will begin to accumulate, and you will want to quickly go home. And your baby spends the whole day in such an environment, so by the evening the seething tension is ready to burst out along with tears, screams, and whims.

What can parents do to help their child relieve the stress of the day? Unfortunately, there is no magic cure - one for everyone. You always need to take into account the individual characteristics of a little person: age, character, temperament.

First, you should carefully observe the child and talk with teachers to determine what kind of help your daughter or son needs. If the baby is constrained and timid during the day, and “catch up” in the evening, you need to help him relax, talk it out, but not allow him to become even more excited.

If the child is a “hurricane” even in kindergarten and cannot stop at home, it is within the power of the parents to smoothly and gradually transfer the energy “into a peaceful direction.” It is good to plan the evening in advance so that the child is gradually freed from accumulated tension, participating in the life of the family, and at the same time that he has time to be alone with his thoughts and events of the day.

One of the best anti-stress techniques is play. It allows the child to relax and relax. Try to follow a few simple rules. Firstly, the choice - to play or not to play - should always remain with the child. Perhaps just today he is so tired that he just wants to take a walk or read. Secondly, the “evening” game should not be noisy, accompanied by running and shouting.

If your child is “quiet” during the day and “savage” in the evening, the game “Rwaklya” is a good way to relieve tension and give an outlet to destructive energy.

Prepare unnecessary newspapers, magazines, papers and a wide bucket or basket. A child can tear, crumple, trample paper, in general, do whatever he wants with it, and then throw it into the basket. A child may like to jump on a pile of pieces of paper - they have great springiness.

If a little person doesn’t sit down for a minute in kindergarten and won’t stop at home, games with a gradual decrease in physical activity that do not contain an element of competition will help him. One of these games is “Mushroom Picker”. Invite your child to place skittles or small toys in random order at a short distance from each other. If you have a sports complex at home, you can hang toys on it. Then ask him to close his eyes and, from memory, collect all the objects - “mushrooms” - into the basket. The collected “mushrooms” can be sorted by color, shape, size... You can attach a note to one of the items with a further plan for the evening: “Let’s read?” or “Can you help me in the kitchen?”

Having muffled the “extra” energy in this way, you can move on to regular home activities - reading, dancing, watching a filmstrip. Even if it seems to you that classes in kindergarten are not enough, try to remove all the additional burden from your child at least for the first month of adaptation to kindergarten. Try to let your baby spend as much time as possible outdoors. If time permits, go for a walk with him - this is an ideal opportunity to talk with your son or daughter and discuss the events of the day. You shouldn’t put off this conversation until “before bed” - if something unpleasant or disturbing your baby has happened, don’t let it weigh on him the whole evening.

Try excluding TV from your baby's evening entertainment. Screen flickering will only increase irritation and stress on a tired brain. An exception can be made for “Good night, kids!” - this program goes on at the same time and can become part of the “ritual” of going to bed.

Playing in the water helps almost all children cope well with the stress of the day. Fill the bath with some warm water, place an anti-slip mat, and turn on a warm, high shower. All the scum of the day - fatigue, irritation, tension - will go away, “drain” from the baby. Games in water follow the general rule - they should be quiet and calm. You can blow soap bubbles (ask your child to blow a huge ball and a tiny bubble), play with sponges (watch them absorb and release water, make it “rain” from a sponge for your child, turn them into boats or dolphins), just give two or three jars, and let him pour some water back and forth. The sight and sound of pouring water has a calming effect - after 15-20 minutes the child will be ready to go to bed.

Light, subtle scents also help create an atmosphere of peace and relaxation. To do this, add just one or two drops of oil, such as tangerine, to the aroma lamp. The warm citrus aroma refreshes the air well, soothes, and relieves nervous tension. The scent of mint relieves stress perfectly - it is very refreshing and invigorating. But you should not use it if the child is under six years old, and it is better not to do it before bedtime.

If your child is allergic and you are hesitant to use aromatic oils, put a small canvas bag with valerian root in the baby's pillow or attach it to the head of the bed - this will help the baby sleep more peacefully.

Before bed, you can give your baby a relaxing massage, listen together to quiet melodious music, a cassette with recordings of the sound of the sea or the sounds of rain. Remember all the joys of the past day, imagine how the next one might go. No matter how wonderful the kindergarten is, no matter what professionals work in it, no one will help your child better than you. If the child firmly knows that at the end of a noisy day a “quiet haven” awaits him, eight hours in kindergarten will not seem like such a deafening eternity to him, and stress will recede.

1) YOUNG METALLIST

You will need a box of paper clips. Paper clips are poured onto the table. At the signal from the leader, the opponents (2-4) assemble the chain using paper clips. The winner is the one who collects the longest chain of paper clips within a certain time.

2) CINDERELLA

You will need: Bean seeds, pumpkin seeds, large pasta, etc. Before the game, all seeds are mixed and divided into equal piles according to the number of players. At the signal from the host, the game participants must sort all the seeds into different piles. The first one to complete the task wins. Options: Hold a competition blindfolded, arrange a team competition.

3) WHERE IS THE ALARM CLOCK

All children leave the room. Someone hides a big, loudly ticking alarm clock. The children return and look for the alarm clock. If someone finds him, he whispers in the presenter’s ear where the alarm clock is and silently sits on the floor. The last child left standing entertains all the children by singing or reading a poem as punishment. Tip: for small children, it is better to place the alarm clock on a saucer or something metal so that it can be heard better.

4) CLOTHING EXCHANGE

Children sit in a circle and carefully look at each other’s clothes, trying to remember who is wearing what. Then the driver is chosen with a counting rhyme and he goes out the door. Several children change clothes and call the driver. He must determine who is wearing other people's things and who they belong to.

5) SHOE SALAD

You will need many pairs of shoes and towels. Children sit in a circle or at a table covered with paper or oilcloth. Everyone puts their shoe or slippers on the table. Then the children take turns coming to the table blindfolded and trying to find their shoes by touch.
Option: For older children, everyone should look for their shoes on the table at the same time. Guess by voice. Children sit in a row. The driver sits with his back to them, with an assistant (preferably an adult) nearby. The assistant calls the children one by one, without calling names. Children behind the driver's back pretend to be some kind of animal. The driver must guess who it is. If you guess right, change places with him.

6) EARTH. AIR, WATER

Children sit in a row or circle. The driver walks in front of them and, pointing at each in turn, says: “Water, earth, air.” He can stop at any moment. If the driver stopped at the word “Water,” then the child to whom he pointed must name a fish, reptile or animal living in water. If it is called “Earth”, you need to name the one who lives on earth. If it is called “Air” - the one who flies.

7) WHAT'S IN THE CHEST?

A chest (box) filled with various things is being prepared. Each player puts his hand into the chest (you can’t look!!!), feels for any thing and says what it is, and then pulls it out to check.

8) DRAW FROM MEMORY

For any number of players. The first player draws a house on the board or easel. The next player remembers the drawing, then closes his eyes, turns around himself and, without opening his eyes, adds a window, door, pipe or bird on the roof to the house.
What kind of drawing will you end up with?

9) SHARP EYE

Participants in the game are invited to look at a jar, bowl or pan. You can't pick it up. Then take a piece of paper and try to cut out the lids for the jar so that they exactly match the opening of the jar. The winner is the one whose lid exactly matches the opening of the jar.

10) DO YOU LIKE YOUR NEIGHBORS?

Everyone sits in a circle, the driver is in the center. He asks everyone in turn: “Do you like your neighbors?” If someone doesn’t like it, the question follows: “What kind of neighbors do you need?” The player must name either names or some characteristic that should be present in his new neighbors. For example: “I need neighbors in jeans” - then everyone who is wearing jeans changes places, two of them sit in the places of their former neighbors. The driver can also take the vacant seat. The one who doesn’t have enough chair becomes the driver, and everything starts from the beginning.

11) 1-2-GOOD AFTERNOON

Everyone plays in a chain. You need to count in order from one to infinity (as many as you can), but instead of numbers that end in three or are divisible by three, you need to say “good afternoon.” That is, the first says “one,” the second says “two,” the third says “good afternoon,” the fourth says “four,” the fifth says “five,” the sixth says “good afternoon,” etc. The one who makes a mistake is eliminated from the game until there is only one winner left.

12) GRANDMOTHER WENT TO THE MARKET AND BUYED...

They play standing in a circle. The presenter begins: “Grandma went to the market and bought an old coffee grinder” and shows how she will grind coffee (with her right hand she turns the imaginary handle of the coffee grinder). The person standing next to you repeats the same words and also begins to turn the handle, etc. round. When everyone is involved in the process, the turn again reaches the presenter and he shows the following movement: “Grandma went to the market and bought an old iron” (strokes with her left hand, without ceasing to grind). Next circles: Grandma bought an old sewing machine (press the pedal with your foot), a rocking chair (sway) and finally, a cuckoo clock (“Pu-ku, Ku-ku, Ku-ku”). The point is to perform all actions at the same time.

13) KING OF SILENCE

The king is sitting on a chair. The other players sit in a semicircle a few meters away from him, so that they can see him clearly. With a hand gesture, the king calls one of the players. He gets up and silently goes to the king and sits at his feet to become a minister. During this movement the player listens carefully. If a player makes even the slightest noise (rustle of clothes, etc.), the king sends him to his place with a gesture of his hand.
The king himself must remain silent. If he makes a sound, if he makes a sound, he is immediately dethroned and replaced by the First Minister, who takes his place in complete silence and continues the game (or the tired king announces that he must be replaced and invites the minister to sit in his place) .

14) THIS IS MY NOSE

The players sit in a circle. The leader begins by saying to his neighbor on the left: “This is my nose,” but at the same time touches his chin. The neighbor should answer him, “This is my chin,” pointing to his nose. Having received the correct answer, he turns to his neighbor on the right and tells him: “This is my left foot,” showing him his right palm. His neighbor should answer: “This is my right palm,” pointing to his left foot, etc. You should always show a part of the body other than the one being talked about