Hats, kokoshniks, berets. Kokoshnik crochet

Possession of crochet skills is a great opportunity for craftswomen to replenish the wardrobe of their loved ones with warm clothes made of really high-quality material, to add variety to the interior of their home, or to please children with interesting accessories, such as a knitted openwork crown. A crochet hook, a minimum of yarn and a good pattern are what can turn a simple white baby dress into a princess or snowflake outfit.

No "and so it will do"

To get a product that can compete with the plastic and metal crowns that are sold in abundance in stores, you should pay attention to the choice of yarn and decor. If you are not careful, the resulting crown will look like a made in DIY. This is unlikely to please a child who was counting on a beautiful thing. In addition, any hand-knitted product is always subject to close study and criticism of others, which means that a crocheted crown should be stylish, neat, proportional.

Yarn and tool

Thin, stiff yarn is best for knitting a crown. The optimal choice will be in favor of cotton, linen, viscose or polyamide. The thread thickness cannot be less than 500 m / 100 grams, it is better to choose a yarn that is even thinner. Of course, knitting with such thin threads is not for the faint of heart, because in addition to everything, you will also have to observe a high density of the full (otherwise, uneven stretched loops cannot be avoided). The finished canvas should be dense and as rigid as possible in order to get a neat crown. The hook should be thin, with a head size of 0.9-1.2 mm.

As for the color of the yarn, it is better to use classic tones: from cold white to pastel shades of blue, pink and purple. The use of beige yarn can negate all efforts, because it looks "dirty" next to lighter colored clothes.

Additional decor

Gone are the days when a child's costume was considered beautiful if it had more "sparkles" than on the New Year tree, so there is no need to rack your brains and try to fit more decor on a knitted crown. A crocheted crown for a girl can undoubtedly be decorated with sewn decorative elements that match the style and color. However, it is important to observe the measure and not overdo it. Sew-on elements that can be used as decoration for the crown:

• Beads and beads.
• Sequins.
• Rhinestones.
• Satin ribbons and cords.

Small decor is very convenient to sew between the loops of the canvas. Pico, which is often decorated with the last row of crowns, are also excellent for this purpose. The decor should be sewn on before the crown is soaked in the fixing solution.

As a decoration option, consider using lurex yarn.

In knitting yarn, it shines well and has an elegant look, however, you should be careful to use other sparkling elements together with lurex, there is a chance to overdo it.

Crown shape

A knitted crown (crocheted snowflakes give it a completely winter flavor) is suitable only for celebrating the New Year, while the use of a universal decor will expand the scope of the accessory.

Knitted diadem

When choosing such a shape for making a crown, the volume of the head does not need to be measured. By the way, this model can be used many times, even if the child has grown, or it can be presented to friends who have a baby without worrying about the size of his head. In search of information on how to crochet a crown for a girl, it is easy to find a large number of tips and patterns. It is worth choosing the one, when looking at which as few questions as possible arise. In this case, the work will be a pleasure, and the result will be positive.

The scheme below is quite complicated to implement, but if it is successfully implemented, a very beautiful crown will turn out. The good thing about the hook is that it allows you to knit fabrics of even such a complex shape.

Completion of work

In order for the finished product to fully perform its functions, it must be treated with starch, PVA glue or gelatin. All of these methods are equally effective, especially if you combine some of them.

Considering that the described procedures lead to getting wet, it is necessary to prepare in advance the object on which the crown will dry (the hook and the specificity of the canvas associated with it can lead to shrinkage or deformation after drying). Many craftswomen note that a glass jar is excellent for these purposes. Sometimes an inflated balloon is also used. Then the dried crochet crown will have the correct shape, become really tough and will not fail at the crucial moment.

The peculiarity of the hat shown in the photographs is that, having started to knit it from the bows at the top of the head and ending with ribbons, you will not have to break the thread anywhere.

According to our description, you can knit exactly the same hat.If you fantasize a little, then the top of the hat can be made in the form of "leaves".

The hat is knitted from thick yarn on two needles, the seam is at the back.

Crochet on a needle 40 stitches, leaving the beginning of the thread about 15 centimeters long. Or simply tie a chain of air loops and put on a knitting needle: a loop from a hook, backs of air loops and a knot (Fig. 1). Close these loops with a "pigtail": insert the hook into the last loop, then into the penultimate one, grab the thread and pull the loop (Fig. 2). In the same way, knit the rest of the loops from the knitting needles and the eyelet of the knot (fig. 3). A similar cord can be knitted without a knitting needle by crocheting a chain of air loops and knitting half-columns along it.

Put 6 loops on the knitting needle, evenly picking them up from the cord (Fig. 4). You will get zigzags, which will become an ornament on the top of the hat. Without removing the loops from the knitting needles, pull the beginning of the thread through them using a crochet hook or needle. When the hat is knitted, you will pull off the initial loops with the same thread.

1st row: front loops (do not let the loops run far, overcome the resistance of the cord). Remove the first edge loop here and below, as usual. Make sure the edge loops form neat "pigtails".

2nd row: 1 hem, * 1 purl from the thread broach, 1 front from the loop *, from * to * repeat, the tenth (penultimate) loop will be the purl of the broach, the eleventh - the hem. Try not to pierce the starting thread with a knitting needle, it is necessary that it moves freely and can tighten the loops.

3rd row: 1 edge, * from the front knit 3 loops (front, yarn, front), 1 purl *, from * to * repeat, 1 edge. There are 21 stitches on the needle.

4th row: 1 hem, * remove the purl loop without knitting (thread in front of the loop), 1 front *, from * to * repeat, 1 hem.

5th and other facial rows: elastic 1 x 1 (alternation of 1 front and 1 purl). In five places at regular intervals, knit 3 loops from one front: front, yarn, front. Do additions, for example, in the 2nd, 6th, 10th, 14th, 18th loops. At the end of the row, there will be 31 stitches on the knitting needle. Thus, in each front row, 10 loops are added, while each time the gap between the increases increases by 2 loops (in the 7th row, the increases fall on the 2, 8, 14, 20, 26th loops, in the 9th row - for 2, 10, 18, 26, 34th loops, etc.).

6th and other purl rows: elastic band 1x1, while remove the purl loops without knitting (thread in front of the loop), knit the front loops.

When there are 111 stitches on the needle, continue knitting without adding 8 centimeters. Then transfer all loops to the ring needles and connect both edges with a vertical seam loop into loop (see "Science and Life" No. 8, 2000, p. 108), starting from the crown. At the end, swap the edge loops. Turn the zigzags on the right side of the cord. Pull the loops at the crown of the head with the beginning of the thread, secure it and mask it, stretching it along the wrong side through several rows.

Divide all stitches into three parts (111: 3 = 37). Knit the right eyelet on the first 37 loops from the seam in the same pattern, decreasing along the edges 2 loops in each front row. To do this, remove the first knitting stitch after the edge knitting needle onto the right knitting needle, swap the following purl and knitting stitches, put the first knit stitch on the left knitting needle again and knit 2 knit stitches together with the knitting needles, 2 knit stitches together with the wrong knitting needles. Decrease the loops on the left side accordingly. (Decreasing 2 loops from each edge is quite sharp, try not to pull the edges of the ear.)

When 9 stitches remain on the knitting needle, move the 2 middle front loops behind the purl in the front row and knit: 1 hem, 2 front loops together, 3 purl together, purl 2 together, 1 hem. In the purl row, knit the front ones, remove the purls without knitting (thread in front of the loop). Knit the remaining 5 loops as follows: 1 hem, 3 knit loops together, 1 hem. Now crochet one out of 3 loops. Without removing the hook from the loop, cast on 40-50 loops on the knitting needle (Fig. 1), close them with a "pigtail" using the hook (Fig. 2, 3). You will get a ribbon for tying a hat. When you have closed the last stitch from the knitting needle, insert the crochet under the nearest eyelet stitch in the direction of the visor, grab the thread and pull the buttonhole. Continue crocheting half-stitches along the edge loops to the open loops of the visor (Fig. 5), being careful not to pull the edge together. Pass the first loop of the visor through the loop on the hook.

Put 37 loops of the visor on the knitting needle and knit 31 loops in the same pattern, without tying 6 loops (37 - 6 = 31). Work 25 stitches back (31 - 6 = 25). In the next row - 19 (25 - 6 = 19), in the opposite direction - 13 loops. Twist the knit again and knit all the loops to the end. Close 37 stitches of pigtail visor. It is better to do it crochet (fig. 2, 3). At the same time, insert the hook into the front loop - from the face, and into the purl - from the wrong side, moving the thread forward. Turn the knitting and knit along this "pigtail" half-columns, grabbing the loops of the previous row for both walls. Place the loop from the hook on the first loop of the left ear.

On the remaining 37 sts, knit the second eyelet in the same way as the first.

When you finish the ribbon, knit half-columns along the edge to the visor, break the thread, fasten it and hide it.

You can complement the New Year's image of your child with a do-it-yourself crown. To do this, crochet patterns and photos of finished products will come in handy.

The crown is one of the important snowflake image elements for a child on a New Year's holiday. She is not only decorates the girl, but also adds elegance to her... Every needlewoman can make such a crown using simple crochet.

Usually snowflakes knit from white yarn, then starch to "keep their shape." After that, a small number of snowflakes (from three to five) should be glued onto hoop - the basis of the crown... In some cases, you can decorate the resulting crown with others decorative elements: beads, sequins, ribbons, sequins.

IMPORTANT: Crochet a beautiful snowflake with a diagram detailing the number and type of loops.

Patterns for knitting snowflakes:

Beautiful crochet snowflake, description and detailed diagram Lace snowflake

Round snowflake Three types of snowflakes

Fancy snowflakes, snowflakes hexagons

Small thin snowflake

Beautiful snowflake

IMPORTANT: The base for the crown, that is, the hoop, can be bought in any craft store. Everyone to buy according to their preference can choose a hoop on a plastic or metal base. If you want to make it yourself, then you should use thick wire and tape with which you wrap it.

Crochet snowflake crown for girls: scheme, pattern, description

A snowflake crown can be created not only with small snowflakes, but also as one-piece product... For this one should combine several patterns and get motif... It is also advisable to starch the finished product or sprinkle generously with hairspray so that it keeps its shape.

INTERESTING: You can use glitter hairspray, this will add elegance to the crown.

Knitting patterns for lace crown "snowflakes"

Each carnival costume is individual, has a variety of decor elements, designs, colors and decorations. That is why some suits may suit huge lace kokoshnik while others modest diadem... You need to go through each crochet crown pattern and choose the right one.

IMPORTANT: If the finished product does not hold well on the head, it can be secured with invisibility and hairpins.

Crochet crown patterns:

Beautiful crown diadem crochet Classic crown High crown

Beautiful crochet crown for a suit, a description and a detailed scheme of work Scheme for creating a large crown

Beautiful lace crown for snowflake

Types of crochet knitted crowns for a snowflake costume: photo

Ideas of creation christmas costume snowflakes- many and each is somewhat different from the previous one. To get a "portion of inspiration" to create the most beautiful outfit and jewelry will help your child photo of finished products.

With rubber glue, sequins and rhinestones can be attached to the crocheted crown to make your piece shimmer and sparkle. If you wish, you can embroider the crown with beads or make pendants out of beads.

Snowflake crown:

Crochet snowflake crown decorated with pearl beads

Crown made of plastic hoop and five knitted snowflakes

Crown made of plastic hoop, large and small snowflakes

Snowflake crown, kokoshnik

Snowflake crown embroidered with sequins Classic crown in snowflake costume Crown embroidered with beads and beads

Silver thread crown

Crochet crown of five snowflakes

Snowflake crowns embroidered with bright beads

Video: "Crochet crown"

The festive headdress, the kokoshnik, appeared around the 16th century. At this time in Russia it was worn exclusively by married women. The decoration was made of a crown and a special fabric hairline. He hid a woman's braid.

Gone are the days of this headdress, and now it can only be seen on holidays. But still, today he is no less admirable.

It is difficult to imagine the Snow Maiden without such a beautiful attribute. And an impeccable folk costume simply cannot do without such a spectacular headdress.

You can make it yourself. We will tell you how to crochet a kokoshnik.

What is required for knitting

For such a product you need a thin yarn... A string of iris can handle this. But thicker threads are not excluded, with them you get a dense and thick kokoshnik, if you apply for it a simple canvas pattern of single crochets.

It is very important to decorate the kokoshnik beautifully. That's why you will need to stock up on beautiful beads, satin ribbons or large beads.

reference... Some models have a special wire frame (pre-wound thread).

How to crochet a kokoshnik for a girl

For a child, it is better to knit a light accessory in which the baby will not get tired. Therefore, it is worth choosing thin threads. But with jewelry you need to be very careful. Even a well-starched product may not withstand if the linen is overloaded with decorations.

For work you will need:

• iris yarn 2 skeins of white;
• beads 7 mm for decoration;
• hook 0.85.

Completing of the work

Beginning of work

Use a crochet and thread to sew the initial set of chain stitches. The model requires 68 loops.
The product is knitted not in a circle, but in straight and reverse rows. You should be very careful when counting loops. In the center, for more lift, the addition of air loops is required. In total, 11 rows must be knitted in the kokoshnik.

Shaping

Starting from the 8th row, many loops should be transferred and the ends of the kokoshnik should be run a little so that the product turns out to be arched.

In the scheme, for greater lifting, in addition to the posts with one crochet, they also used the posts with two crochets. They will require a similar execution technique, but instead of one turn of the working loop, you need to make two.

The most outstanding detail is made with a large number of air loops. But you should be careful, since single crochets are also used in the row to connect the air loops of the first element to the second.

Tie and decoration

Use a satin ribbon for the tie. You just need to sew it to the edges of the resulting knitted masterpiece.
Decorate the finished version with beads. Just sew on a few large shells at the corners, without overloading the product unnecessarily. It is better to use one bead for each shell in the uppermost corner. So the pattern will remain visible, and the product will turn out to be not so heavy.

Important! Initially, the accessory received will not stand straight, as it is made of a very thin thread. It needs to be starchy.

Starching a kokoshnik

In order for the kokoshnik to be perfectly flat and stand, and not slide like a soft napkin, it needs to be prepared. For preparation, starching is necessary. This can be done in several ways. It's not just about the concentration of starch for the solution. You can also starch with glue, no matter how paradoxical it may sound. Only knitted children's kokoshnik is better to handle with starch.

Solution preparation

For work you will need:

• starch - 2 tablespoons;
• water - 1 liter.

Dissolve all the starch in a glass of cold water and mix well. Heat 1 liter of water on the stove and gradually add starch to it. Remove from heat and let cool slightly.

Treatment

Put the item in the solution for 20-30 minutes. Then stretch on a flat surface, let the product dry well.

Important! Do not wring out the product after it has been taken out of the solution. This can ruin the fibers and stretch the loop where it is not needed.

Useful tips for crocheting a kokoshnik

• It is necessary to knit a kokoshnik strictly according to the scheme. You should get an even canvas.
• If the thread is thin, then it is better to starch the product and put it on the hood. This will create a very even canvas and all the loops will be neat.
• Do not overload the finished product with different beads. All this is beautiful, but a thin canvas can simply bend at the most inopportune moment.
• If you want a very shiny piece, it is better to add lurex thread to the base yarn. Or buy not a white iris thread, but with the added lurex fiber.
• For a girl, it is better to make a kokoshnik on the rim. Everything is done according to the plan of the scheme, but the final stage will be the assembly.